Vagueness, uncertainty and degrees of clarity

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Vagueness, uncertainty and degrees of clarity

The focus of the paper is on the logic of clarity and the problem of higherorder vagueness. We first examine the consequences of the notion of intransitivity of indiscriminability for higher-order vagueness, and compare different theories of vagueness understood as inexact or imprecise knowledge, namely Williamson’s margin for error semantics, Halpern’s twodimensional semantics, and the system ...

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If we think, as Ramsey did, that a degree of belief that P is a stronger or weaker tendency to act as if P , then it is clear that not only uncertainty, but also vagueness, gives rise to degrees of belief. If I like hot coffee and do not know whether the coffee is hot or cold, I will have some tendency to reach for a cup; if I like hot coffee and know that the coffee is borderline hot, I will h...

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We seek to show that some properties of vague scalar adjectives are consequences of rational communication. Theories of vagueness are usually directed at a cluster of traditional philosophical desiderata: how vagueness fits into a theory of truth (or metaphysics), the sorites, and related issues. These are important, and we will have more to say about some of them, but we also seek to refocus t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Synthese

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0039-7857,1573-0964

DOI: 10.1007/s11229-009-9684-8